4.29.2008

Electoral History Charts

Below are some charts that a few of you will like, and for others of you will be like reading train tables.

What follows is a each state's historical voting record for each Presidential Election since 1948. These charts should be fairly easy to interpret: an "r11" (Republican +11) for instance means that the Republican candidate beat the Democratic candidate by 11 points.

The only exception is when an independent or third-party candidate actually won the state. We indicate these cases with an "i7", meaning that the independent candidate won by a 7-point margin over the second-place finisher.



This next version is actually a little more interesting: this is a state's electoral history relative to the rest of the country. In 1972, for instance, Richard Nixon beat native son George McGovern by 9 points in South Dakota. However, since Nixon beat McGovern by 24 points overall, this was actually a relatively good showing for McGovern: he overperformed his nationwide popular vote margin by 15 points in South Dakota. Thus, this would be indicated in the table as a 'd15' (Democrat +15).



These tables will have a permanent home under the 'History' link in the navigation bar.

61 comments

Peter said...

These electoral history charts are very cool. One suggestion is to order them by effect size, within region. See, e.g. Michael Friendly's paper "Effect ordering for data display"

http://portal.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=942043

Seth D. said...

another winner. this site is amazing.

Rasmus said...

Yep, that is interesting.
I didn´t know that the Dixiecrats won MS by 77 (!) points in 1948...

Citizen Grim said...

Great charts. The relative ones show the Democrat shift from the South to the North very well. Also interesting that Big Sky, Prairie and Southwest have been reliably Republican all along.

(Btw, wouldn't Oklahoma fit in better under "prairie", both literally and demographically? What's the rationale for putting it under Highlands?)

Another Mike said...

Gotta agree about Oklahoma.

Anonymous said...

Rasmus, you should also keep in mind that African Americans were largely excluded from voting in the South before the enactment of the Voting Rights Act of 1965. That's part of the explanation for the Dixiecrat landslide in 1948.

KAP said...

Two interesting things: first, looking at the relative charts, demographics is destiny. It's easy to see, for example, Highland and Big Sky states steadily shifting from blue to red over the decades, while Pacific, North Central, and Rust Belt moves the other way. BTW, that's one GREAT reason to keep Oklahoma in the Highlands: demographically, they're a lot more like Arkansas than Kansas.

Second, looking at the non-relative charts, the candidate makes a big difference! Just scan down the columns of '72 and '76 to see what I mean. The big "change" election in the country wasn't Reagan's win in 1980, it was Nixon's win in 1972.

Jonny said...

I suggest making a five point moving average of the electoral vote won by each party since 1948. It is very interesting. The parties first diverge up until the middle of the graph and then converge, touching each other at the end of the graph.

doktarr said...

Say, is it too late to retroactively surrender to the Confederate States of America? Let them form their own country, please. It would really make the electoral map much nicer if we took those 153 electoral votes away from McCain. (Even if you take into account Obama's slim chances of winning those states, it's still effectively stripping 105 delegates).

The last time one party depended so completely on the old south for electoral success as GWB/GWB/McCain have in these three election cycles was the old Dixiecrats of Grover Cleveland and Woodrow Wilson.

Anonymous said...

Hey these are sweet....
This is going to totally kick-
Go Dems .....

Anonymous said...

Very nice charts! However, PA and WI have exactly the same numbers, which seems like a mistake.

dsc25 said...

Great charts! But you should be aware that Acela stops in Pennsylvania....

Anonymous said...

we in PA are not in the fucking midwest.

Anonymous said...

^^^^ Hey, PA, I hope you are just expressing frustration on the geo-ignorance of your state's location.

Don't be dissin' us here in the midwest!

Anonymous said...

Whats the deal with Oregon 00'? I am pretty sure the Dems won that.

Anonymous said...

Nate, please note that you have the results for WI totally wrong! (It seems like the state's row is a duplicate of the PA results.) The last five elections WI was d4, d4, d10, d0 and d0 respectively.

Anonymous said...

for buffs in '48 Mississippi I believe didn't have a Dem Candidate

Anonymous said...

Pennsylvania fits in the Midwest. You have to remember these election charts have a very, very long view of history and time. Pennsylvania use to be considered a western state. Chill out, Pennsylvania is a shit hole, it wished it was as pure as a midwestern state.

Anonymous said...

Is PA really outback there with all those other countryfolk?

Gee, must be nice to see dust and cactus and not much else....

Ben said...

Just glancing at this table, I see several obvious errors.

For instance, it says Ohio was d0 in 2004. If that were true, President Kerry should be wrapping up his first term right about now.

It has New Mexico as d2 in 2004 and r0 in 2000. I believe it was d0 in 2000 and r0 or r1 in 2004. So pretty much the opposite of what you have here.

Additionally, you have Georgia as r5 in 1992 and Florida as r3 in 1996. I'm fairly certain that President Clinton carried Georgia in 1992 and Florida in 1996.

I could go on and on... either this table has been hacked since April or it was just wrong.

John Cobb said...

@ Ben

You're just misreading the charts. There are two different kind of charts- the first shows the actual results, the second the results relative to national average. Kerry did ever so slightly better in Ohio than he did nationally (hence the d0) despite losing Ohio (hence the r2 in the first chart).

Eric Magar said...

The Electoral History Table and the Relative Electoral History
tables, while reporting different stats, share the same appearance.

To avoid confusions like Ben's (8/9 5:06pm), who seems to have read
the latter while thinking of the former, some distinguishing mark
could be added. Perhaps a label "Relative" on the right side?

Beautiful tables!

overlord said...

Pretty nice statistics, though it's lacking one thing, a 08 column of the current standing in the presidential race for comparison purposes.

Quadrivium said...

"... charts that a few of you will like, and for others will be like reading train tables ..."?

What about those of us who like reading train tables?

Seriously great stuff.

Matthew said...

WI should be listed as d0 in 2000, assuming I've gotten the nomenclature right. Gore won WI by 5,000 votes in 2000.

This is a fascinating resource, keep it up!

Paul said...

PA is not the midwest. It's northeast. Nothing against the midwest, it's just really odd to hear PA being placed there. Rustbelt does work though.

bachrach44 said...

What's PA doing in the midwest? Have you seen a map lately?

Nicolás said...

It would be really cool to see an animation of this info on a map.

eannpickens said...

I just heard about your site this week, but these tables have made my day! well done, it is interesting to see a visual representation of the change over time in the various regions

eannpickens said...

I just heard about your site this week, but these tables have made my day! well done, it is interesting to see a visual representation of the change over time in the various regions

eannpickens said...

I just heard about your site this week, but these tables have made my day! well done, it is interesting to see a visual representation of the change over time in the various regions

Animaltalker said...

Would be nice to see the recent history next to current projections as that gives an idea where a candidate is under or over performing

RANDY said...

Saw you guys on Countdown and checked out the site. AWESOME! Perfect site for a stat nut like me! Keep up the good work!

Jim said...

Philadelphia certainly isn't midwest, but Pittsburgh (at least when I lived there) felt like a border city between East and Midwest. Rural Pennsylvania may well have more in common with the Midwest than with the crowded coasts.

Crypt Kicker said...

Another vote to put PA in the Northeast category. No offense to Midwesterners, but everyone in PA considers our state to be in the Northeast, and to put us in a separate category is confusing.

I understand having to choose between Acela (Philadelphia) and Rust Belt (Pittsburgh), but Philly is a much larger population base, supporting suburbs for miles around. And as for historical patterns, our red/blue voting history matches NY's almost exactly.

segasorcerer said...

I don't know why some people have issues with PA being Midwest. Half the state is midwest (the western half with Pitt) and half is northeast. By that logic, it makes as much sense to place it in one category as the other. But considering it is part of the manufacturing belt (aka rust belt), a distinctly midwestern entity, it makes more sense to place it as Midwest. Voting patterns do not place a state in a certain region of the country; culture does. PA is half and half.

I'm not from PA, but I imagine there are plenty of people from the western half of the state that would not approve of their state being called northeast. I know plenty of people from Pitt that are proud of being midwesterners and would laugh at you if you said they lived in the northeast. Furthermore, it's really quite sad to see people (who, based on their comments, sound like they are northeasterners) making derogatory comments about the midwest. It's ignorant, hateful, and really quite unbecoming. The Midwest is a great part of the country.

quartknee said...

As a Pittsburgher, I can say that our side of the state seems to be mostly Midwest, but loves to think of itself as Northeast. We're on the border and I think culturally and consciously that's clear to see. As a socialist, I can tell you that my organization in the last maybe 12 years has always had unusual difficulty in Pittsburgh (on the 16,000-student Pitt campus in a college town), which is very common in all of the Ohio branches, but very uncommon in the Northeast branches (unfortunately, the Philly branch has no always existed, but does seem to have Northeastern characteristics). In conclusion, I think Pennsylvania is culturally Midwest, but feels guilty about that because it's Northeast enough to consider that shameful. The majority of the state's residents (in the middle) are in no way Northeast. MIDWEST is absolutely the right choice.

loriehorne said...

I am from western PA, and I always considered PA to be in the Northeast.

Stew Henderson said...

Pittsburg, Cleveland, Detroit, and Milwaukee are the same city, just spread in different states. Industry, bowling, Slavs, a cabin in the woods by the lake, unions, deerhunting. The Pennsylvania trendline in actually quite different from New York's, but it tracks Michigan's almost identically. ALL these "Rustbelt" states (Pennsylvania, Michigan, northern Ohio) have MUCH more in common with the Northeast than they do with someplace in the serious "Midwest" like Nebraska.

So, chill, Pennsylvanians. You're with the right group. Maybe the whole group's name should be changed....

Stew Henderson said...

I just compared the relative history charts with the current Obama-McCain numbers. Slide everything 5-10% Obama's way, and it looks like this election was decided before it began. Everything is rolling out as planned... and those "crazy" states Obama's folks thought they had a chance in and we all laughed at - which he's now competing & winning in (e.g. Virginia) - suddenly make perfect sense.

You're really onto something here.

Adverse Possession said...

I read this website everyday, and have for months, but this is the first time I have felt the need to comment.

As someone who grew up in Central Pennsylvania, and as a current Philadelphia resident, I must say that I have always considered Pennsylvania to be part of the Northeast. There is nothing "mid" or "west" about it. Others have argued that the portion of Pennsylvania that is closest to Ohio is similar to Ohio, and therefore the entire state should be viewed as part of the same region as Ohio. By that logic, California should be considered part of the "Southwest" since those communities in California that are closest to the Arizona border act more like Arizona than the "Pacific".

The major population center in Pennsylvania is Philadelphia. Pennsylvanians consider themselves part of the Northeast. "Nor'easters" commonly hit Pennsylvania. The Acela line goes through Philadelphia. The map indicates that Pennsylvania is in both the North and East.

Pennsylvania is part of the Northeast. Period.

eamonthemud said...

Reminds me of an old joke:
A man walks into a train station and is dumbstruck by the well- endowed woman selling tickets behind the counter. Before he could catch his breath he mumbled:"Two pickets to Titsburgh please. I mean, two tickets to Pittsburg." Embarrassed, he turned away and bumped another commuter."Oh excuse me, I just made a fool of myself to that woman." The other commuter says:"Don't feel so bad. The other day the phone rang and it was some guy taking a political survey. I meant to say 'I'm sorry but I'm very busy now.', but what came out was 'YOUR'E RUINING MY FUCKING LIFE!!!'
Seriously, great website. Keep up the good work. Its amazing
EJM

Erik said...

So... PA is part of the midwest???

vivisuals said...

Would love to see the names of the President elected for each of the years (48' to '96 - you can include the one for '00 & 04 too but you will never catch me saying he was elected!) Maybe putting the names along a vertical slant above the years? Thanks!!

Great site! You are doing phenomenal work!!

Nathan said...

Perhaps this isn't the place to decide the matter, but really, is there anything "west" about the "mid-west" states? They really should be called the "mid-east" states.

A Perceiver said...

Ohio has now become the Winningest State for all intents and purposes. No longer should Missouri hold the title for accuracy in presidential elections.
http://viewfromanangleaskew.blogspot.com/2008/11/ohio-becomes-winningest-state.html

Dave Rickey said...

Not sure if you're still looking at these comments on old pages, but this page (like some others) seems to have broken the image links. I was going through saving some pages for my own post-mortem analysis, but without the charts it's a little difficult.

--Dave

Troy said...

Any plans to update the charts with the '08 results?

Grant Hammond said...

Looks like links to the photos are broken.

信次 said...

情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣,情趣,情趣,情趣,情趣,情趣,情趣,情趣,情趣,情趣,情趣,情趣,情趣,情趣,情趣,情趣,情趣,情趣,情趣,情趣,情趣,情趣,情趣,情趣,情趣,情趣,情趣,情趣,情趣,情趣,情趣,情趣,情趣,情趣,情趣,情趣,情趣,情趣,情趣,情趣,情趣,美國aneros,rudeboy,英國rudeboy,英國Rocksoff,德國Fun Factory,Fun Factory,英國甜筒造型按摩座,甜筒造型按摩座,英國Rock Chic ,瑞典 Lelo ,英國Emotional Bliss,英國 E.B,荷蘭 Natural Contours,荷蘭 N C,美國 OhMiBod,美國 OMB,Naughti Nano ,音樂按摩棒,ipod按摩棒,美國 The Screaming O,美國TSO,美國TOPCO,美國Doc Johnson,美國CA Exotic,美國CEN,美國Nasstoy,美國Tonguejoy,英國Je Joue,美國Pipe Dream,美國California Exotic,美國NassToys,美國Vibropod,美國Penthouse,仿真按摩棒,矽膠按摩棒,猛男倒模,真人倒模,仿真倒模,PJUR,Zestra,適趣液,穿戴套具,日本NPG,雙頭龍,FANCARNAL,日本NIPPORI,日本GEL,日本Aqua Style,美國WET,費洛蒙,費洛蒙香水,仿真名器,av女優,打炮,做愛,性愛,口交,吹喇叭,肛交,魔女訓練大師,無線跳蛋,有線跳蛋,震動棒,震動保險套,震動套,TOY-情趣用品,情趣用品網,情趣購物網,成人用品網,情趣用品討論,成人購物網,鎖精套,鎖精環,持久環,持久套,拉珠,逼真按摩棒,名器,超名器,逼真老二,電動自慰,自慰,打手槍,仿真女郎,SM道具,SM,性感內褲,仿真按摩棒,pornograph,hunter系列,h動畫,成人動畫,成人卡通,情色動畫,情色卡通,色情動畫,色情卡通,無修正,禁斷,人妻,極悪調教,姦淫,近親相姦,顏射,盜攝,偷拍,本土自拍,素人自拍,公園露出,街道露出,野外露出,誘姦,迷姦,輪姦,凌辱,痴漢,痴女,素人娘,中出,巨乳,調教,潮吹,av,a片,成人影片,成人影音,線上影片,成人光碟,成人無碼,成人dvd,情色影音,情色影片,情色dvd,情色光碟,航空版,薄碼,色情dvd,色情影音,色情光碟,線上A片,免費A片,A片下載,成人電影,色情電影,TOKYO HOT,SKY ANGEL,一本道,SOD,S1,ALICE JAPAN,皇冠系列,老虎系列,東京熱,亞熱,武士系列,新潮館,情趣用品,情趣,情趣商品,情趣網站,跳蛋,按摩棒,充氣娃娃,自慰套,G點,性感內衣,情趣內衣,角色扮演,生日禮物,生日精品,自慰,打手槍,潮吹,高潮,後庭,情色論譠,影片下載,遊戲下載,手機鈴聲,音樂下載,開獎號碼,統一發票號碼,夜市,統一發票對獎,保險套,做愛,減肥,美容,瘦身,當舖,軟體下載,汽車,機車,手機,來電答鈴,週年慶,美食,徵信社,網頁設計,網站設計,室內設計,靈異照片,同志,聊天室,運動彩券,大樂透,威力彩,搬家公司,除蟲,偷拍,自拍,無名破解,av女優,小說,民宿,大樂透開獎號碼,大樂透中獎號碼,威力彩開獎號碼,討論區,痴漢,懷孕,美女交友,交友,日本av,日本,機票,香水,股市,股市行情, 股市分析,租房子,成人影片,免費影片,醫學美容,免費算命,算命,姓名配對,姓名學,姓名學免費,遊戲,好玩遊戲,好玩遊戲區,線上遊戲,新遊戲,漫畫,線上漫畫,動畫,成人圖片,桌布,桌布下載,電視節目表,線上電視,線上a片,線上掃毒,線上翻譯,購物車,身分證製造機,身分證產生器,手機,二手車,中古車,法拍屋,歌詞,音樂,音樂網,火車,房屋,情趣用品,情趣,情趣商品,情趣網站,跳蛋,按摩棒,充氣娃娃,自慰套, G點,性感內衣,情趣內衣,角色扮演,生日禮物,精品,禮品,自慰,打手槍,潮吹,高潮,後庭,情色論譠,影片下載,遊戲下載,手機鈴聲,音樂下載,開獎號碼,統一發票,夜市,保險套,做愛,減肥,美容,瘦身,當舖,軟體下載,汽車,機車,手機,來電答鈴,週年慶,美食,徵信社,網頁設計,網站設計,室內設計,靈異照片,同志,聊天室,運動彩券,,大樂透,威力彩,搬家公司,除蟲,偷拍,自拍,無名破解, av女優,小說,民宿,大樂透開獎號碼,大樂透中獎號碼,威力彩開獎號碼,討論區,痴漢,懷孕,美女交友,交友,日本av ,日本,機票,香水,股市,股市行情,股市分析,租房子,成人影片,免費影片,醫學美容,免費算命,算命,姓名配對,姓名學,姓名學免費,遊戲,好玩遊戲,好玩遊戲區,線上遊戲,新遊戲,漫畫,線上漫畫,動畫,成人圖片,桌布,桌布下載,電視節目表,線上電視,線上a片,線上a片,線上翻譯,購物車,身分證製造機,身分證產生器,手機,二手車,中古車,法拍屋,歌詞,音樂,音樂網,借錢,房屋,街頭籃球,找工作,旅行社,六合彩,婚友,單身聯誼,未婚聯誼,婚友,交友,交友,婚友社,婚友社,婚友社,大陸新娘,大陸新娘,越南新娘,越南新娘,外籍新娘,外籍新娘,台中坐月子中心,搬家公司,搬家公司,中和搬家,台北搬家,板橋搬家,新店搬家,線上客服,網頁設計,線上客服,網頁設計,植牙,關鍵字,關鍵字,seo,seo,網路排名,自然排序,網路排名軟體,交友,越南新娘,婚友社,外籍新娘,大陸新娘,越南新娘,交友,外籍新娘,視訊聊天,大陸新娘,婚友社,婚友,越南新娘,大陸新娘,越南新娘,視訊交友,外籍新娘,網路排名,網路排名軟體,網站排名優化大師,關鍵字排名大師,網站排名seo大師,關鍵字行銷專家,關鍵字,seo,關鍵字行銷,網頁排序,網頁排名,關鍵字大師,seo大,自然排名,網站排序,網路行銷創業,汽車借款,汽車借錢,汽車貸款,汽車貸款,拉皮,抽脂,近視雷射,隆乳,隆鼻,變性,雙眼皮,眼袋,牙齒,下巴,植牙,人工植牙,植髮,雷射美容,膠原蛋白,皮膚科,醫學美容,玻尿酸,肉毒桿菌,微晶瓷,電波拉皮,脈衝光,關鍵字,關鍵字,seo,seo,網路排名,自然排序,網路排名軟體,英語演講,托福,Toastmaster,

商標打人 said...

專利商標存證信函當舖問題都歡迎討論。
關鍵字:專利專利借錢商標商標融資

博倒 said...

成人網站,成人影片,av女優,h漫,成人網站,成人電影,a片,色情,成人影片,色情,成人電影,色情,h漫,成人影片,成人電影,免費A片,色情,成人電影,成人影片,免費A片,色情,成人網站,免費A片,成人網站,色情,a片,成人影片,情色,免費A片,微風成人,情色,成人影片,微風成人,av女優


成人網站,成人網站,成人網站,成人網站,色情網站,色情網站,色情網站,色情網站,av女優,av女優,av女優,av女優,色情,色情,色情,色情,h漫,h漫,h漫,h漫,sex,sex,sex,sex,成人影片,成人影片,成人影片,成人影片,成人電影,成人電影,成人電影,成人電影,av女優,a片,a片,a片,a片,成人網站,成人網站,成人網站,成人網站,成人影片,成人影片,成人影片,成人影片,av女優,av女優


av女優,av女優,色情,色情,色情,色情,h漫,h漫,h漫,h漫,sex,sex,sex,sex,情色,情色,情色,情色,a片,a片,a片,a片,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,成人網站,成人網站,成人網站,成人網站,成人影片,成人影片,成人影片,成人影片,av女優,av女優,av女優,av女優,色情,色情,色情


色情,h漫,h漫,h漫,h漫,sex,sex,sex,sex,情色,情色,情色,情色,辣妹視訊,辣妹視訊,辣妹視訊,辣妹視訊,080視訊聊天室,080視訊聊天室,080視訊聊天室,080視訊聊天室,美女交友,美女交友


美女交友,美女交友,情色視訊,情色視訊,情色視訊,情色視訊,哈啦聊天室,哈啦聊天室,哈啦聊天室,哈啦聊天室,ut聊天室,ut聊天室,ut聊天室,ut聊天室,聊天室,聊天室,聊天室


打卡鐘,情趣用品,吃到飽麻辣鍋,黃金回收,牙醫,跳蛋,指甲彩繪,植牙,影印機,賺錢,持久液,碎紙機,黃金,植牙,情趣用品,創業加盟,借錢,蒙古火鍋,當舖,情趣,賺錢,牙醫,鑽石回收,咖啡機,亞太電信,情趣用品,水晶指甲

平平 said...

^^ nice blog!! thanks a lot! ^^

徵信, 徵信社,徵信, 徵信社, 徵信, 徵信社, 徵信, 徵信社, 徵信, 徵信社, 徵信, 徵信社, 徵信, 徵信社, 徵信, 徵信社, 徵信, 徵信社, 徵信, 徵信社, 徵信, 徵信社, 徵信, 徵信社, 徵信, 徵信社, 徵信, 徵信社, 徵信, 徵信社, 徵信, 徵信社, 徵信, 徵信社, 外遇, 抓姦, 離婚, 外遇,離婚,

徵信, 外遇, 離婚, 徵信社, 徵信, 外遇, 抓姦, 徵信社, 徵信, 徵信社, 徵信, 外遇, 徵信社, 徵信, 外遇, 抓姦, 徵信社, 征信, 征信, 徵信, 徵信社, 徵信, 徵信社, 征信, 徵信, 徵信社, 徵信, 徵信社, 徵信, 徵信社, 徵信, 徵信社, 徵信社, 徵信社, 徵信, 外遇, 抓姦, 徵信, 徵信社, 徵信, 徵信社,

平平 said...

^^ nice blog!! ^@^

徵信, 徵信, 徵信, 徵信社, 徵信社, 徵信社, 感情挽回, 婚姻挽回, 挽回婚姻, 挽回感情, 徵信, 徵信社, 徵信, 徵信, 捉姦, 徵信公司, 通姦, 通姦罪, 抓姦, 抓猴, 捉猴, 捉姦, 監聽, 調查跟蹤, 反跟蹤, 外遇問題, 徵信, 捉姦, 女人徵信, 女子徵信, 外遇問題, 女子徵信, 徵信社, 外遇, 徵信公司, 徵信網, 外遇蒐證, 抓姦, 抓猴, 捉猴, 調查跟蹤, 反跟蹤, 感情挽回, 挽回感情, 婚姻挽回, 挽回婚姻, 外遇沖開, 抓姦, 女子徵信, 外遇蒐證, 外遇, 通姦, 通姦罪, 贍養費, 徵信, 徵信社, 抓姦, 徵信社, 徵信, 徵信公司, 徵信社, 徵信, 徵信公司, 徵信社, 徵信公司, 女人徵信, 外遇

徵信, 徵信網, 徵信社, 徵信網, 外遇, 徵信, 徵信社, 抓姦, 徵信, 女人徵信, 徵信社, 女人徵信社, 外遇, 抓姦, 徵信公司, 徵信社, 徵信社, 徵信社, 徵信社, 徵信社, 徵信社, 女人徵信社, 徵信社, 徵信, 徵信社, 徵信, 女子徵信社, 女子徵信社, 女子徵信社, 女子徵信社, 徵信, 徵信社, 徵信, 徵信社, 徵信, 徵信社, 徵信, 徵信社, 徵信, 徵信社, 徵信, 徵信社, 徵信, 徵信社,

aa-aa said...

a片,成人網站,美女交友,美女視訊,a片,成人網站,美女交友,美女視訊,a片,成人網站,美女交友,美女視訊,聊天室,美女視訊,聊天室,美女視訊



成人網站,成人影片,av女優,h漫,成人網站,成人電影,a片,色情,成人影片,色情,成人電影,色情,h漫,成人影片,成人電影,免費A片,色情,成人電影,成人影片,免費A片,色情,成人網站,情趣用品,免費A片,成人網站,色情,a片,成人影片,情色,免費A片,微風成人,情色,成人影片,微風成人,av女優



成人網站,色情網站,av女優,色情,成人網站,成人影片,成人電影,av女優,a片,成人網站,成人網站,成人網站,成人影片,av女優
色情,h漫,sex,情色,a片,成人網站,成人影片,av女優,色情
h漫,sex,情色,辣妹視訊,080視訊聊天室,美女交友
情色視訊,哈啦聊天室,ut聊天室,聊天室



美女交友,美女交友,美女交友,視訊辣妹,視訊辣妹,視訊辣妹,視訊聊天室,視訊聊天室,視訊聊天室,成人交友,成人交友,成人交友,視訊美女,視訊美女,視訊美女,聊天室,聊天室,聊天室



成人網站,av女優,成人網站,a片,成人影片,成人電影,h漫,成人電影,色情,成人影片,色情,免費A片,成人影片,免費A片,情色,微風成人
美女交友,美女交友,視訊辣妹,視訊辣妹,視訊聊天室,視訊聊天室,成人交友,成人交友,視訊美女,視訊美女,聊天室,聊天室
美女交友,美女交友,美女交友,視訊辣妹,視訊辣妹,視訊辣妹,視訊聊天室,視訊聊天室,視訊聊天室,成人交友,成人交友,成人交友,視訊美女,視訊美女,視訊美女,聊天室,聊天室,聊天室



a片,成人網站,av女優,h漫,成人影片,免費a片,情趣用品,色情,微風成人,情色,sex,成人電影,聊天室,美女交友,辣妹視訊,視訊聊天室,成人交友,美女視訊,聊天室,美女交友,辣妹視訊,視訊聊天室,成人交友,美女視訊,成人網站,情色,情趣用品,色情,sex,免費a片,h漫,av女優,成人影片,a片,微風成人,成人電影聊天室,美女交友,辣妹視訊,視訊聊天室,成人交友,美女視訊,聊天室,美女交友,辣妹視訊,視訊聊天室,成人交友,美女視訊,成人電影,成人網站,情色,情趣用品,色情,sex,免費a片,h漫,av女優,成人影片,a片,微風成人,聊天室,美女交友,辣妹視訊,視訊聊天室,成人交友,美女視訊,聊天室,美女交友,辣妹視訊,視訊聊天室,成人交友,美女視訊



a片,a片,a片,a片,a片,av女優,av女優,av女優,av女優,成人網站,成人網站,成人網站,成人網站,h漫,h漫,h漫,h漫,成人網站,成人網站,成人網站,成人網站,免費A片,免費A片,免費A片,免費A片,成人影片,成人影片,成人影片,成人影片,成人電影,成人電影,成人電影,成人電影,免費A片,免費A片,免費A片,免費A片,成人電影,成人電影,成人電影,成人電影,色情,色情,色情,色情,成人影片,成人影片,成人影片,成人影片,成人影片,微風成人,微風成人,微風成人,微風成人,色情,色情,色情,色情,情趣用品,情趣用品,情趣用品,色情,色情,色情,色情,成人影片,成人影片,成人影片,成人影片,情色,情色,情色,情色,打卡鐘,跳蛋,持久液,色情網站,黃金回收,借錢,植牙,牙醫,成人網站,成人影片,av女優,色情,h漫,情色,sex,黃金價格,黃金,黃金買賣,黃金存摺,鑽石價格,鑽石回收,鑽石買賣,當舖,辣妹視訊,080視訊聊天室,美女交友,情色視訊,哈啦聊天室,ut聊天室,聊天室,打卡鐘,火鍋吃到飽,創業加盟,賺錢,吃到飽麻辣鍋

商標打人 said...

專利
專利
當舖
當舖
關鍵字
當舖
關鍵字
當舖
專利
專利
專利
存證信函
存證信函
存證信函
當舖
當舖
關鍵字

★〃花蓮租車〃★ said...

花蓮租車,花蓮旅遊,花蓮租車,花蓮租車公司,花蓮租車,花蓮一日遊,花蓮租車,花蓮租車,花蓮租車,花蓮旅遊,花蓮旅遊,花蓮旅遊,花蓮租車,花蓮租車,租車,賞鯨,花蓮旅遊,花蓮泛舟,花蓮賞鯨,泛舟,溯溪,花蓮租車,花東旅遊,花蓮租車,花東旅遊,花蓮租車,租車,花蓮旅遊,花蓮租車,花蓮旅遊租車,花蓮租車,花蓮旅遊,租車,花蓮租車,花蓮租車,花蓮租車,花蓮租車,花蓮租車,花蓮租車,花蓮租車,花蓮租車,花東旅遊,花蓮旅遊,花蓮租車,花蓮租車,花蓮租車旅遊,花蓮旅遊租車,租車,花蓮旅遊推薦,花蓮旅遊包車,花蓮租車,花蓮,花蓮租車,花蓮地圖,花蓮旅遊,花蓮旅遊,花蓮旅遊景點,賞鯨,花蓮旅遊行程,花蓮旅遊,花東旅遊景點,花東旅遊行程,花蓮租車

★〃花蓮租車〃★ said...

花蓮旅遊,花蓮租車,花東旅遊,花蓮租車,花蓮租車,花蓮旅遊,租車,花蓮旅遊,花蓮旅遊景點,花蓮旅遊行程,花蓮旅遊地圖,花蓮租車,花蓮租車,花蓮租車旅遊網,花蓮租車,花蓮租車,花蓮租車,花蓮旅遊景點,租車,花蓮旅遊行程,花蓮旅遊地圖,花蓮租車,花蓮租車,租車,花蓮租車,花蓮賞鯨,花蓮旅遊,花蓮,花東旅遊,花蓮租車,花蓮租車,花蓮租車,花蓮旅遊,花蓮租車,花蓮租車,花蓮賞鯨,租車,花蓮租車,花蓮賞鯨,花蓮泛舟,花蓮溯溪,花蓮旅遊,花蓮旅遊景點,花蓮旅遊行程,花蓮旅遊地圖,租車,花蓮租車,花蓮租車,租車,花蓮租車,花蓮租車,花蓮租車,花蓮租車,花蓮一日遊,花蓮租車公司,花蓮租車,花蓮租車,花蓮租車,花蓮一日遊,花蓮租車,花蓮旅遊地圖,花蓮租車,花蓮旅遊行程,花蓮旅遊景點,花蓮旅遊地圖,花蓮賞鯨,花蓮旅遊行程,花蓮旅遊,花蓮租車

酒店上班請找艾葳 said...

艾葳酒店經紀公司提供專業的酒店經紀, 飯局小姐,領檯人員,領台,傳播妹,或者想要到台北酒店林森北路酒店,私人招待所,或者八大行業酒店PT,酒店公關,酒店兼職,想去酒店上班, 日式酒店,制服酒店,ktv酒店,禮服店,整天穿得水水漂漂的禮服酒店,鋼琴酒吧酒店領檯,酒店小姐,公關小姐??,還是想去制服店上班小姐,水水們如果想要擁有打工工作、晚上兼差工作兼差打工假日兼職兼職工作學生兼差兼差打工兼差日領工作晚上兼差工作酒店工作酒店上班酒店打工兼職兼差兼差工作酒店上班等,想了解酒店相關工作特種行業內容,想兼職工作日領假日兼職兼差打工、或晚班兼職想擁有快速賺錢又有保障的工作嗎???又可以現領請找專業又有保障的艾葳酒店經紀公司!

艾葳酒店經紀是合法的公司工作環境高雅時尚,無業績壓力,無脫秀無喝酒壓力,高層次會員制客源,工作輕鬆,可日領現領
一般的酒店經紀只會在水水們第一次上班和領薪水時出現而已,對水水們的上班安全一點保障都沒有!艾葳酒店經紀公司的水水們上班時全程媽咪作陪,不需擔心!只提供最優質的酒店打工,酒店上班,酒店打工環境、上班條件給水水們。心動嗎!? 趕快來填寫你的酒店上班履歷表

水水們妳有缺現金、有卡債缺錢卡奴的煩腦嗎?想到日本留學日本打工嗎?妳是工讀生找工作??想要擁有高時薪又輕鬆的夜間兼職工作,打工機會和,假日打工,兼職工作日領假日打工的機會嗎??想實現夢想卻又缺錢沒錢嗎!??整天還在煩腦如何賺錢有什麼賺錢方法,和賺錢最快方法!?,想要打工,日領工作,短期打工,兼差工作,打工兼差工作嗎!?,
請加入我們艾葳酒店經紀公司工作單純輕鬆”高時薪”又可日領徵想要當傳播妹,上班小姐,酒店兼差,酒店兼職,歡迎學生打工,!!!
加入我們實現夢想就從現在開始^__^

Young Independent Voter said...

First of all, the comments section here is filled with Chinese. Second, please update!

Thanks!

freefun0616 said...

酒店經紀人,
菲梵酒店經紀,
酒店經紀,
禮服酒店上班,
酒店小姐兼職,
便服酒店經紀,
酒店打工經紀,
制服酒店工作,
專業酒店經紀,
合法酒店經紀,
酒店暑假打工,
酒店寒假打工,
酒店經紀人,
菲梵酒店經紀,
酒店經紀,
禮服酒店上班,
酒店經紀人,
菲梵酒店經紀,
酒店經紀,
禮服酒店上班,
酒店小姐兼職,
便服酒店工作,
酒店打工經紀,
制服酒店經紀,
專業酒店經紀,
合法酒店經紀,
酒店暑假打工,
酒店寒假打工,
酒店經紀人,
菲梵酒店經紀,
酒店經紀,
禮服酒店上班,
酒店小姐兼職,
便服酒店工作,
酒店打工經紀,
制服酒店經紀,
酒店經紀,

,